Initialization

This section describes how to run OvenPlayer and explains various initial options. Also, it includes a way to access an OvenPlayer instance.

Instance Methods

Running OvenPlayer

You need to obtain the OvenPlayer Instance to use the OvenPlayer API. You can typically use the OvenPlayer Instance returned after OvenPlayer.create(). However, in the case of debugging or unexpected situations, we will inform you of some ways to access the OvenPlayer Instance.

create()

let player = OvenPlayer.create(container, options);

Params

Type

Memo

container

String

DOM Element

options

Object

Please see the Options section below.

Accessing default instance

You run the player with the DOM Element and Options with ID. It returns the Instance of the player.

let player = OvenPlayer.create(...);
...
player.play();

Viewing all instances within a web page

OvenPlayer.getPlayerList()
(3) [{…}, {…}, {…}]
0: {on: ƒ, trigger: ƒ, off: ƒ, once: ƒ, init: ƒ, …}
1: {on: ƒ, trigger: ƒ, off: ƒ, once: ƒ, init: ƒ, …}
2: {on: ƒ, trigger: ƒ, off: ƒ, once: ƒ, init: ƒ, …}
length: 3
example
for(let i = 0 ; i < OvenPlayer.getPlayerList().length; i++){
    OvenPlayer.getPlayerList()[i].pause();
}

Querying a single instance using an index

OvenPlayer.getPlayerByIndex(0)
{on: ƒ, trigger: ƒ, off: ƒ, once: ƒ, init: ƒ, …}
// example
if(OvenPlayer.getPlayerByIndex(0)){
    OvenPlayer.getPlayerByIndex(0).pause();
}

Querying a single instance using the DOM Element ID

OvenPlayer.getPlayerByContainerId("player")
{on: ƒ, trigger: ƒ, off: ƒ, once: ƒ, init: ƒ, …}

Setting the log

You set up to show all logs that occur in the OvenPlayer that is on the web page.

OvenPlayer.debug(true);

Options

You can use the following options to initialize the player:

aspectRatio

You can set the aspect ratio of the player to match the aspect ratio of the video playing. Any aspect ratio can be set such as "21: 9", "4: 3", "1: 1".

Type

Default

Required

String

'16:9'

false

title

Title can be displayed.

Type

Default

Required

String

null

false

waterMark

You can set the water mark image on the player. See the followings for detailed settings.

Using water mark Image

// watermark example
var player = OvenPlayer.create("player", {
    waterMark: {
        image: '/path/to/watermark/image.png',
        position: 'top-left',
        y: '20px',
        x: '20px'
        width: '40px',
        height: '30px',
        opacity: 0.7
    },
    sources: [...]
});

waterMark.image

Sets the URL of water mark image.

Type

Default

Required

String

null

true

Using water mark text

// watermark example
var player = OvenPlayer.create("player", {
    waterMark: {
        text: 'Text for water mark',
        font: {
            'font-size': '20px',
            'color': '#fff',
            'font-weight': 'bold'
        }
        position: 'bottom-right'
    },
    sources: [...]
});

waterMark.text

Sets the text of water mark.

Type

Default

Required

String

null

true

waterMark.font

Sets the font style of water mark text. All Font CSS key value available (e.g. font-size, font-weight, color...)

Type

Default

Required

Object

null

false

Water Mark common settings

waterMark.position

Sets the location where water mark placed. top-right, top-left, bottom-right, bottom-left are available.

Type

Default

Required

String

'top-right'

false

waterMark.y

Sets the distance from the top or bottom specified by waterMark.position. All CSS value available (e.g. 10px, 5%, 1rem...)

Type

Default

Required

String

5%

false

waterMark.x

Sets the distance from the left or right specified by waterMark.position. All CSS value available (e.g. 10px, 5%, 1rem...)

Type

Default

Required

String

2.8%

false

waterMark.width

Sets the width of water mark image. The default value auto means set to the original width of the image. All CSS value available (e.g. 10px, 5%, 1rem...)

Type

Default

Required

String

auto

false

waterMark.height

Sets the height of water mark image. The default value auto means set to the original height of the image. All CSS value available (e.g. 10px, 5%, 1rem...)

Type

Default

Required

String

auto

false

waterMark.opacity

Sets the url of water mark image.

Type

Default

Required

Number

0.7

false

autoStart

Type

Default

Required

boolean

false

false

You can choose whether to play OvenPlayer automatically when the source is loaded. However, depending on the Browser Policy, autoplay may be restricted at any time.

controls

Type

Default

Required

boolean

true

false

If you don't want to show the control bar on OvenPlayer, change this option to false.

loop

Type

Default

Required

boolean

false

false

You can play a video repeatedly using this option.

showBigPlayButton

Type

Default

Required

boolean

true

false

You can choose whether to show or hide the big play button.

disableSeekUI

Type

Default

Required

boolean

false

false

You can disable user to seek using progress bar or keyboard interaction.

showSeekControl

Type

Default

Required

boolean

false

false

You can choose whether to show or hide the quick seek buttons.

seekControlInterval

pe

Default

Required

Number

10

false

You can set seek interval of quick seek button.

expandFullScreenUI

pe

Default

Required

boolean

false

false

You can enables user to enter or exit full screen with double click the player.

mute

Type

Default

Required

boolean

false

false

If you set this option to true, it will run in mute mode.

timecode

Type

Default

Required

boolean

true

false

You set whether to display time or frame information in the control bar on OvenPlayer. Of course, framerate information is required when registering sources to display the correct frame information.

playbackRate

Type

Default

Required

Number

1

false

You can set the playback speed with this option.

playbackRates

Type

Default

Required

Array of Number

[2, 1.5, 1, 0.5, 0.25]

false

You can set the range of video playback speed. The playback speed range is 0.25 to 4x.

currentProtocolOnly

Type

Default

Required

Boolean

false

false

Shows only current protocols. (*If you want to show only quality information when there are various protocols and various quality information together, please use it.)

sources

Type

Default

Required

Object | Array of Object

-

true

source

You can register the URL of the content playback URL as shown below:

example
let player = OvenPlayer.create("player", {
    type : "mp4", 
    file :  "https://path.to/your_video", 
    label : "360P"
});

sources

If you have multiple protocols or multiple resolutions for a single content, you can register them at once using sources. Also, multiple protocols can support a broader range of browsers, and multiple resolutions allow viewers to select video quality.

OvenPlayer will play a video in the order of the protocol or resolution you entered in sources, and will automatically play the next source if playback fails.

example
let player = OvenPlayer.create("player", {sources : [
    {
        type : "mp4", 
        file :  "https://path.to/your_video", 
        label : "360P"
    },
    {
        type : "mpd", 
        file :  "https://path.to/your_video.mpd", 
        label: "360P DASH"
    },
    {
        type : "hls", 
        file :  "https://path.to/your_video.m3u8", 
        label: "360P HLS"
    },
    {
        type : "rtmp", 
        file :  "rtmp://path.to/your_video", 
        label: "360P RTMP"
    }
] });

tracks

example
let player = OvenPlayer.create("player", {sources : {
    type : "mp4", 
    file :  "https://path.to/your_video", 
    label : "360P"
}});

Type

Default

Required

Array of Object

-

false

You can register the URL information of the subtitle file shown with a video. OvenPlayer supports *.vtt, *.srt, and *.smi as subtitle file format.

example
let player = OvenPlayer.create("player", {sources : {
        type : "mp4", 
        file :  "https://path.to/your_video", 
        label : "360P"
    ],
    tracks : [
        {
            kind : "captions", 
            file :  "https://path.to/your_caption.vtt", 
            label : "KO vtt"
        },
        {
            kind : "captions", 
            file :  "https://path.to/your_caption.srt", 
            label : "KO srt"
        },
        {
            kind : "captions", 
            file :  "https://path.to/your_caption.smi", 
            label : "KO smi"
        }
    ] 
});

section

You can cut the playback before time of sectionStart and cuts the playback after time of sectionEnd. Example below will only play between from 300 second to 600 second of stream.

sources: [
    {
        type: 'hls',
        file: 'https://test-streams.mux.dev/x36xhzz/x36xhzz.m3u8',
        sectionStart: 300,
        sectionStart: 600,
    }
]

volume

Type

Default

Required

Number

100

false

You can set the initial volume when a user plays a video in OvenPlayer.

adTagUrl

Type

Default

Required

String

-

false

You can set the URL of the Video Ad Serving Template (VAST) to play in OvenPlayer. Also, OvenPlayer supports VAST 4, VAST 3, VAST 2, VPAID 2 (HTML 5), and VMAP 1.0.1.

For more information, see Support and Compatibility.

example
let player = OvenPlayer.create("player", {
    adTagUrl : "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ads?...",
    sources : {
        type : "mp4", 
        file :  "https://path.to/your_video", 
        label : "360P"
    ]
});

adClient

Type

Default

Required

String

"googleima"

false

Sets whether to Google IMA or Simple VAST the Ads client when player initialize. "googleima" or "vast"

playlist

Type

Default

Required

Array of Object

-

false

Field

Type

Default

Required

title

String

sources[0].label

false

image

String

-

false

duration

Number

-

false

adTagUrl

String

-

false

sources

Object | Array of Object

-

true

tracks

Array of Object

-

false

playlist has multiple sources mentioned above. You can explore between playlists, and it automatically plays the next content. Also, you can assign ads and captions for each playlist.

example
let player = OvenPlayer.create("player", {
    playlist : [
        {
            title : "01",
            adTagUrl : "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ads?...",
            image : "https://path.to/your_video_thumbnail.jpeg",
            duration : 7343,
            sources: [    
                {
                    type : "mp4", 
                    file :  "https://path.to/your_video", 
                    label : "360P"
                }
            ],
            tracks: [
                {
                    kind : "captions", 
                    file :  "https://path.to/your_caption.vtt", 
                    label : "KO vtt"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            title : "02",
            adTagUrl : "https://pubads.g.doubleclick.net/gampad/ads?...",
            image : "https://path.to/your_video_thumbnail2.jpeg",
            duration : 8333,
            sources: [    
                {
                    type : "mp4", 
                    file :  "https://path.to/your_video2", 
                    label : "360P"
                },
                {
                    type : "mpd", 
                    file :  "https://path.to/your_video.mpd", 
                    label: "360P DASH"
                }
            ],
            tracks: [
                {
                    kind : "captions", 
                    file :  "https://path.to/your_caption2.vtt", 
                    label : "KO vtt"
                }
            ]
        }
    ]
});

hidePlaylistIcon

Type

Default

Required

boolean

false

false

You can set whether to show or hide the playlist button when playlist initialized.

loadingRetryCount

If set, HLS and DASH retries reload source when error occurs.

Type

Default

Required

number

0

false

webrtcConfig

When playing WebRTC you can set WebRTC specific configurations.

webrtcConfig.iceServers

Type

Default

Required

Object

null

false

You can set list of STUN or TURN servers.

let player = OvenPlayer.create("player", {
    sources : [
        {
            type : "webrtc", 
            file : "ws://source"
        }
    ],
    webrtcConfig: {
        iceServers: [
            {
                "urls": [
                    "stun:64.233.189.127:19302",
                    "stun:[2404:6800:4008:c07::7f]:19302"
                ]
            },
            {
                "urls": [
                    "turn:108.177.125.127:19305?transport=udp",
                    "turn:[2404:6800:4008:c01::7f]:19305?transport=udp",
                    "turn:108.177.125.127:19305?transport=tcp",
                    "turn:[2404:6800:4008:c01::7f]:19305?transport=tcp"
                ],
                "username": "username",
                "credential": "credential"
            }
        ]
    }
);

webrtcConfig.iceTransportPolicy

Type

Default

Required

Object

null

false

You can ice transport policy which can be used to limit the transport policies of the ICE candidates to be considered during the connection process.

iceTransportPolicy

Description

"all"

All ICE candidates will be considered.

"public"

Only ICE candidates with public IP addresses will be considered. Removed from the specification's May 13, 2016 working draft.

"relay"

Only ICE candidates whose IP addresses are being relayed, such as those being passed through a TURN server, will be considered.

let player = OvenPlayer.create("player", {
    sources : [
        {
            type : "webrtc", 
            file : "ws://source"
        }
    ],
    webrtcConfig: {
        iceTransportPolicy: "all"
    }
);

hlsConfig

When playing HLS you can set hls.js detailed tuning options(https://github.com/video-dev/hls.js/blob/master/docs/API.md#fine-tuning).

Type

Default

Required

Object

null

false

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